viernes, 5 de septiembre de 2008

RE: September 2008 - The China Debate

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From: thechinadebate@amnesty.org
Subject: September 2008 - The China Debate
To: aplauruguay@hotmail.com
Date: Fri, 5 Sep 2008 15:45:33 +0100

THE CHINA DEBATE

Mobilizing global support for better human rights in China

Amnesty International's Beijing Olympics campaign calling for improvements to human rights in China is drawing to a close. The response from people around the world was incredible, with over one million people signing up to our call for a positive human rights legacy from the Games.

Throughout the last year, across the world, people from over fifty countries on five continents joined Amnesty International's call for human rights reform in China. From organising sporting events, signing human rights dreams on Chinese-style banners to tearing down brick walls symbolising China's censorship of the internet, the campaign received immense support.

Thousands of people showed solidarity with each other on 12 July at Aerial Art events held in 21 countries. At each location, people formed large-scale messages using their bodies and props like umbrellas; the words only visible from a high vantage point. The Amnesty International office in Spain collected a whopping total of 140,000 signatures for its petition against China's death penalty; in Belgian they set a new world record by organising a candle lighting event in June where the Amnesty International logo was recreated using 26,105 candles; and in Kathmandu 40,000 postcards were delivered to the Chinese embassy. The postcards contained signatures calling for the release of prisoners of conscience Shi Tao, Chen Guangcheng, Bu Dongwei, Ye Guozhu, Yang Tongyan and Huang Jinqui.
What were the participants campaigning for?

The China Debate   |   Issue 2 (2 September 2008)

empty protest,empty promises

Empty protest zones, empty promises

No protest application was approved during the Games since the Chinese authorities announced the setting up of protest zones in three designated parks. There are reports of applicants being detained, escorted back to their home and put under surveillance. Those denied their right to protest included two elderly women who wanted to protest the eviction from their homes. They were reportedly held for over ten hours then assigned to re-education through labour for applying for a permit. To date they have been allowed to serve their sentence at home.

The authorities provided details of protest submissions on 18 August. Liu Shaowu, the security chief of the Beijing Olympics, reported that they had received 77 protest applications since 1 August. Seventy-four applicants withdrew their applications due to subsequent 'consultation with the authorities'.

Although Beijing promised to improve the human rights situations in the run-up to the Olympics, including by allowing for public protests their de facto absence appear to be another broken promise.

What do you think of this? Tell us

Successful Olympic Games, compromised human rights

The IOC and Chinese authorities missed an opportunity to improve human rights in China. Instead the human rights violations that took place in the build-up to and during the Beijing Olympics tarnished the Games' legacy despite their apparent success. The Chinese authorities prioritized image over substance by continuing to persecute activists and journalists before and during the Games. The IOC turned a blind eye to the abuses and should learn from the Beijing Olympics by building concrete and measurable human rights impact indicators into all future bid processes and host city contracts.

What did Amnesty International have to say about the end of the Games?

Hotel detention during Olympics

The Chinese police sent Chinese activist Zeng Jinyan to visit her husband Hu Jia in Dalian where he's serving a 3 ½ year sentence for online activism. However after the visit, the police held her and her baby in a hotel for over two weeks. Zeng was prevented from contacting other people during this period. She was sent home on 23 August. In addition, Hu Jia's letters to his family have been stopped by prison authorities due to his protest against human rights violations in prison.

Read about Zeng's experience in her blog (available only in Chinese).

Amnesty International

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